Using an analytic auto-netnographic approach to explore the perceptions of paramedics in primary care

Introduction: Paramedics in the UK are moving from emergency ambulance services into primary care, where they are employed to boost the clinical workforce. Whereas there is emerging research that seeks to understand the contribution of paramedics to the primary care workforce, there is none regarding the perceptions paramedics have regarding their role in primary care.Methods: An analytic auto-ethnography was undertaken, utilising a peripheral membership approach for online communities used by paramedics on Facebook, Reddit and Twitter (now X). Over a 3-month period (December 2021 to February 2022), the primary researcher reflected on the conversations, comments and opinions posted within these communities within a reflexive (immersion) journal, considering them against the context of her own experience.Results: Paramedics in primary care, who are generally isolated due to their geographical isolation from each other, utilise online social spaces to foster a community of practice. These forums are used to discuss their clinical role, education and experiences, as well as to consider their place within the primary care workforce.Conclusion: This is the first application of this methodology within online social spaces utilised by UK paramedics. This article also presents novel use of a peripheral membership approach within an analytic auto-netnography in public online spaces for researcher-practitioners.